The chart
Find your swimmer's cap color
Six levels, each with a cap color, an age range, what swimmers practice and how an instructor decides to move a swimmer up.
- 01
Water comfort
White cap, ages 4 to 6SkillsEntering and leaving by the steps
Blowing bubbles
Getting the face wet, one step at a time
Walking through the water holding the instructor's hands
Moving upAt the level check, when the steps are calm and the bubbles are steady, the instructor hands over the yellow cap.
- 02
Floating
Yellow cap, ages 5 to 7SkillsFloating on the front and back with support
Putting the face in and blowing bubbles
Kicking with a kickboard
Reaching for the wall
Moving upAt the level check, when floats with support and kicks with a board are steady, the instructor hands over the orange cap.
- 03
Kicking
Orange cap, ages 6 to 8SkillsKicking on the front and back
Gliding from the wall
Arm pulls with a kickboard
Turning the head to breathe
Moving upAt the level check, when kicks and glides are steady on the front and back, the instructor hands over the green cap.
- 04
Strokes
Green cap, ages 7 to 9SkillsFreestyle arms with breathing to the side
Back crawl arms
Swimming across the width of the pool
Treading water with the instructor close
Moving upAt the level check, when freestyle and back crawl cross the width of the pool, the instructor hands over the blue cap.
- 05
Stroke combinations
Blue cap, ages 8 to 11SkillsFreestyle and back crawl linked together
Breaststroke kick
Swimming a length of the pool
Sculling on the back
Moving upAt the level check, when two strokes link and a length is swum, the instructor hands over the purple cap.
- 06
Endurance and technique
Purple cap, ages 9 to 12SkillsLonger swims at an even pace
The four strokes
Turns at the wall
Treading water for longer
Moving upPurple is the last level. Swimmers stay for as many sessions as they like, working on the strokes and turns the instructor picks for them.
Sample levels.
Every swimmer moves at their own pace. The instructor decides when a swimmer moves up.
On the deck
The cap is how the group finds each other
The cap in a swimmer's level color goes on at the front desk, and it comes off at the end of class. Brothers and sisters in the same family can wear different colors, since the color follows the level and not the age.
Color follows level, not age
A swimmer can stay in a color for another session
The instructor hands over the next cap

Not sure which cap?
A placement visit tells us. An instructor gets in the water with your swimmer and suggests a level.